When World War I broke out in August 1914 Ima was on
her way to it. She had sailed from
Galveston, Texas, June 11 on the Chemnitz,
a German ship bound for Bremen, Germany. (Was this another visit to someone
she loved in Germany?) The Chemnitz
was at sea when the fateful event that set off the war occurred: Archduke Franz
Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, and his wife, Duchess
Sophie (whom many historians forget about) were killed by a Serbian assassin
in Sarajevo on June 28 (a date that also happened to be the couple’s wedding
anniversary). That very day Austria declared war on Serbia.
The next day, on June 29, Ima Hogg sent a cable from
the Chemnitz to her home in Houston:
“When news came of the Austro-Serbian conflict and
the Triple-Alliance complications, our imaginations even pictured us being
captured by an English cruiser in the Channel!” Traveling with friends, she was
not really alarmed.
The latest news,” she wrote, “makes us think all
will be peaceably settled.”
Little did she--or anyone else--know what was to
come.
[i] Ima Hogg to Will Hogg, July 29, 1914, Box
3B125, Family Papers, Ima Hogg Papers, Briscoe Center for American History,
University of Texas at Austin.